{"id":1170,"date":"2026-03-26T10:40:31","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T02:40:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.deepfastener.com\/?p=1170"},"modified":"2026-03-26T10:40:31","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T02:40:31","slug":"what-is-the-difference-between-galvanized-and-steel-nails","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.deepfastener.com\/ar\/what-is-the-difference-between-galvanized-and-steel-nails\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"article-h2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 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\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.10 \u06480.301 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ASTM A510 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643. \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u00b1 0.05 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 400 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 550-600 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 300-500 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 550-650 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 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\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 445-465 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 45 \u0625\u0644\u0649 85 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 (350-650 \u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ASTM A153 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 D\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0645\u0636\u062d\u064d \u064a\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 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\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 25 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 (40-200 \u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ASTM B633. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 ISO 1461 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 45 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 (-0.76 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 SHE) \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a 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https:\/\/www.deepfastener.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/\u622a\u5c4f2026-03-19-11.33.08-13x12.png 13w, https:\/\/www.deepfastener.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/\u622a\u5c4f2026-03-19-11.33.08.png 638w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 499px) 100vw, 499px\" data-no-translation=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1167\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 ISO 9223). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 C5)\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 7 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0640 6 \u0625\u0644\u0649 18 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 - \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 [Zn\u2085(CO\u2083)\u2085(OH)\u2086]- \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.5 \u06482 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 2-5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 3-5 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 (520-600 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 (450-520 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 (2-8%). \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 - \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639 - \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 10-15% \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 445 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u0625\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a ASTM F1941.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM F1575 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 180-250 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 2-4%\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; border: 1px solid #000;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">45-85 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">5-25 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">0 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 1000 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 (3.5 \u00d7 75 \u0645\u0645)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">5.8 - 6.2 \u0643\u062c\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">5.5 - 5.7 \u0643\u062c\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">5.3-5.5 \u0643\u062c\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">500-1200 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">96-240 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0646 8 \u0625\u0644\u0649 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 (\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 C3)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">15-25 \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">2-5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">6-18 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u064a (\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">1.35-1.45 \u00d7 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 1.35-1.45\u00d7<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">1.15-1.25 \u00d7 1.15 \u00d7 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">1.0 \u00d7 (\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.deepfastener.com\/ar\/products-category\/galvanised-carbon-steel-nails\/\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f 5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 300 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class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 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\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062b\u0646\u064a 180 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0632\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 3\u00d7 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>ISO 1461<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 45 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0645\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1.5 \u06483 \u0645\u0645 (\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629). \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>BS EN 14592<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 EN ISO 12944.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 CE<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 (EU) 305\/2011\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 (DoP) \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 (\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 2178)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 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